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    diabetes

    详细解释:n. 糖尿病, 多尿症
    【医】 糖尿病; 多尿症

    英语解释:

    名词 diabetes:

    any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst

    详细解释:


    di.a.be.tes

    n.(名词)
    Any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive discharge of urine and persistent thirst, especially one of the two types of diabetes mellitus.
    多尿症,糖尿病:一种新陈代谢失调症,以排尿过多和持续的口渴为特征,尤指糖尿病的两种类型之一

    来源:
    Middle English diabete
    中古英语 diabete
    from Medieval Latin diabôtôs
    源自 中世纪拉丁语 diabôtôs
    from Latin
    源自 拉丁语
    from Greek [siphon, diabetes]
    源自 希腊语 [呼吸管,糖尿病]
    from diabainein [to cross over, straddle]
    源自 diabainein [穿越,跨立]
    dia- [dia-]
    dia- [前缀,表.有始有终的.]
    bainein [to go] * see g w3-
    bainein [去] *参见 g w3-

    <注释>Diabetes is named for one of its distressing symptoms.The disease was known to the Greeks asdiabôtôs, a word derived from the verbdiabainein, made up of the prefixdia-, .across, apart,. and the word bainein, .to walk, stand.. The verbdiabeinein meant .to stride, walk, or stand with legs asunder.; hence, its derivativediabôtôs meant .one that straddles,. or specifically .a compass, siphon..The sense .siphon. gave rise to the use ofdiabôtôs as the name for a disease involving the discharge of excessive amounts of urine. Diabetes is first recorded in English, in the formdiabete, in a medical text written around 425.
    糖尿病因其痛苦的症状之一而得名。此病症闻名于希腊语diabetes , 是动词diabainein 派生出的单词, 由前缀dia- .穿过,隔开.和单词 bainein .走,站.构成。 动词diabeinein 表示.跨过,走过或两条腿分开站着.; 因此,其派生词diabetes 表示.一个人叉腿站着., 或专指.指南针,虹吸管.。在diabetes 使用.虹吸管.是表示排尿量过多的一种病的名称。 Diabaets 一词第一次被记录到英文中是在425年前后的一本医学课本中,以diabete 的形式出现

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